UK House of Commons

18 February 1879

previous: 09 August 1875 - next: 28 February 1880

Bills respecting Religion
1

That no Bill relating to Religion, or the alteration of the Laws concerning Religion, be brought into this House, until the Proposition shall have been first considered in a Committee of the whole House, and agreed unto by The House.

Made: 21 June 1811
Repealed: 07 March 1888

Bills respecting Trade
2

That no Bill relating to Trade, or the alteration of the Laws concerning Trade, be brought into The House, until the Proposition shall have been first considered in a Committee of the whole House, and agreed unto by The House.

Made: 21 June 1811
Repealed: 07 March 1888

Applications for Public Money
3

That this House will receive no Petition for any Sum relating to Public Service, or proceed upon any Motion for a Grant or Charge upon the Public Revenue, whether payable out of the Consolidated Fund or out of Monies to be provided by Parliament, unless recommended from The Crown.

Made: 21 June 1811
Amended: 22 February 1821(+12)

4

That this House will not proceed upon any Petition, Motion, or Bill, for granting any Money, or for releasing or compounding any Sum of Money owing to The Crown, but in a Committee of the whole House.

Made: 24 July 1849
Amended: 14 August 1896(+6)
Repealed: 14 December 1966

5

That if any Motion be made in The House for any Aid, Grant, or Charge upon the Public Revenue, whether payable out of the Consolidated Fund or out of Monies to be provided by Parliament, or for any Charge upon the People, the consideration and debate thereof shall not be presently entered upon, but shall be adjourned till such further day as The House shall think fit to appoint, and then it shall be referred to a Committee of the whole House before any Resolution or Vote of The House do pass therein.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 20 March 1866(+4)
Repealed: 14 December 1966

6

That this House will not receive any Petition for compounding any Sum of Money owing to The Crown, upon any branch of the Revenue, without a Certificate, from the proper Officer or Officers, annexed to the said Petition, stating the Debt, what Prosecutions have been made for the Recovery of such Debt, and setting forth how much the Petitioner and his Security are able to satisfy thereof.

Made: 24 July 1849
Amended: 01 December 1902(+3)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

7

That this House will not proceed upon any Motion for an Address to The Crown, praying that any money may be issued, or that any expense may be incurred, but in a Committee of the whole House.

Made: 24 July 1849
Amended: 01 December 1902(+3)
Repealed: 14 December 1966

Revenues of India
8

That this House will not receive any Petition, or proceed upon any Motion for a Charge upon the Revenues of India, but what is recommended by the Crown.

Made: 21 July 1856
Amended: 01 December 1902(+2)
Repealed: 28 July 1948

Pecuniary Penalties
9

That with respect to any Bill brought to this House from the House of Lords, or returned by the House of Lords to this House, with Amendments, whereby any pecuniary penalty, forfeiture or fee shall be authorized, imposed, appropriated, regulated, varied, or extinguished, this House will not insist on its ancient and undoubted privileges in the following cases:

1. When the object of such pecuniary penalty or forfeiture is to secure the execution of the Act, or the punishment or prevention of offences.

2. Where such fees are imposed in respect of benefit taken or service rendered under the Act, and in order to the execution of the Act, and are not made payable into the Treasury or Exchequer, or in aid of the Public Revenue, and do not form the ground of public accounting by the parties receiving the same, either in respect of deficit or surplus.

3. When such Bill shall be a private Bill for a Local or Personal Act.

Made: 24 July 1849
Amended: 07 March 1888(+9)

Temporary Laws
10

That the precise duration of every Temporary Law be expressed in a distinct Clause at the end of the Bill.

Made: 21 June 1811
Amended: 24 July 1849(+3)

Presentation of Public Petitions
11

That every Member offering to present a Petition to The House, not being a Petition for a Private Bill, or relating to a Private Bill before The House, do confine himself to a statement of the Parties from whom it comes, of the number of signatures attached to it, and of the material allegations contained in it, and to the reading of the prayer of such Petition.

Made: 14 April 1842
Amended: 07 March 1888(+4)

12

That every such Petition not containing matter in breach of the Privileges of this House, and which, according to the Rules or usual Practice of this House, can be received, be brought to the Table by the direction of The Speaker, who shall not allow any Debate, or any Member to speak upon, or in relation to, such Petition; but it may be read by the Clerk at the Table, if required.

Made: 14 April 1842
Amended: 07 March 1888(+15)

13

That, in the case of such Petition complaining of some present personal grievance, for which there may be an urgent necessity for providing an immediate remedy, the matter contained in such Petition may be brought into discussion on the presentation thereof.

Made: 14 April 1842
Amended: 01 December 1902(+6)

14

That all other such Petitions, after they shall have been ordered to lie on the Table, be referred to the Committee on Public Petitions, without any Question being put; but if any such Petition relate to any matter or subject, with respect to which the Member presenting it has given Notice of a Motion, and the said Petition has not been ordered to be printed by the Committee, such Member may, after Notice given, move that such Petition be printed with the Votes.

Made: 14 April 1842
Amended: 05 August 1853(+6)
Repealed: 04 April 1974

15

That, subject to the above regulations, Petitions against any Resolution or Bill imposing a Tax or Duty for the current service of the year, be henceforth received, and the usage under which The House has refused to entertain such Petitions be discontinued.

Made: 14 April 1842
Amended: 07 March 1888(+3)

Members' Places
16

That no Member's name be affixed to any seat in the House before the hour of Prayers; and that the Speaker do give directions to the doorkeepers accordingly.

Made: 01 August 1849
Amended: 07 March 1888(+4)

17

That any Member having secured a seat at Prayers shall be entitled to retain the same until the rising of The House.

Made: 29 April 1858
Amended: 02 August 1860(+3)

Strangers
18

That the Serjeant-at-Arms attending this House do, from time to time, take into his custody any Stranger whom he may see, or who may be reported to him to be, in any part of the House or Gallery appropriated to the Members of this House, and also any Stranger who, having been admitted into any other part of the House or Gallery, shall misconduct himself, or shall not withdraw when Strangers are directed to withdraw, while The House, or any Committee of the whole House, is sitting; and that no person so taken into custody be discharged out of custody without the special order of The House.

Made: 01 August 1849
Amended: 07 March 1888(+10)

19

That no Member of this House do presume to bring any Stranger into any part of the House or Gallery appropriated to the Members of this House, while The House, or a Committee of the whole House, is sitting.

Made: 01 August 1849
Amended: 01 December 1902(+4)

Prayers
20

That the Serjeant-at-Arms attending this House do, from time to time, when The House is going to Prayers, give Notice thereof to all Committees; and that all proceedings of Committees, after such Notice, be declared to be null and void, unless such Committees be otherwise empowered to sit after Prayers.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 21 July 1856(+6)
Repealed: 01 August 1963

Letters
21

That, to prevent the intercepting or losing of Letters directed to Members of this House, the person appointed to bring Letters from the General Post Office to this House, or some other person to be appointed by the Postmaster-General, do for the future, every day during the Session of Parliament, Sundays excepted, constantly attend, from Ten of the clock in the morning till Seven in the afternoon, at the place appointed for the delivery of the said Letters, and take care during his stay there, to deliver the same to the several Members to whom they shall be directed, or to their known servant or servants, or other persons bringing notes under the hands of the Members sending for the same.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+7)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

22

That the said Officer, do, upon his going away, lock up such Letters as shall remain undelivered; and that no Letter be delivered but within the hours aforesaid.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+2)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

23

That the said Orders be sent to the Postmaster-General at the commencement of each Session.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+1)
Repealed: 14 November 1933

24

That, when any Letter or Packet directed to this House shall come to Mr. Speaker, he do open the same; and acquaint the House, at their next sitting, with the contents thereof, if proper to be communicated to this House.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 01 December 1902(+2)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

Public Business
Orders of the Day
25

That, unless The House shall otherwise direct, all Orders of the Day set down in the Order Book for Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Fridays, shall be disposed of before The House will proceed upon any Motions of which Notices shall have been given, the right being reserved to Her Majesty's Ministers of placing Government Orders at the head of the list on every Order Day, except Wednesday.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 02 August 1860(+2)
Repealed: 01 December 1902

26

That at the time fixed for the commencement of Public Business, on days on which Orders have precedence of Notices of Motions, and after the Notices of Motions have been disposed of on all other days, Mr. Speaker do direct the Clerk at the Table to read the Orders of the Day, without any Question being put.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+5)

27

That the Orders of the Day be disposed of in the order in which they stand upon the Paper; the right being reserved to Her Majesty's Ministers of placing Government Orders at the head of the List, in the rotation in which they are to be taken on the days on which Government Bills have precedence.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+10)

28

That all Dropped Orders of the Day be set down in the Order Book after the Orders of the Day for the next day on which the House shall sit.

Made: 25 June 1852
Repealed: 07 March 1888

29

That, except for a Money Bill, no Order of the Day or Notice of Motion be taken after half-past Twelve of the clock at night, with respect to which Order or Notice of Motion a Notice of Opposition or Amendment shall have been printed on the Notice Paper, or if such Notice of Motion shall only have been given the next previous day of sitting, and objection shall be taken when such Notice is called.

Made: 18 February 1879
Amended: 09 May 1882(+1)
Repealed: 07 March 1888

Notices of Motions
30

That no Notice shall be given beyond the period which shall include the Four Days next following on which Notices are entitled to precedence; due allowance being made for any intervening adjournment of The House, and the period being in that case so far extended as to include Four Notice Days falling during the sitting of The House.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 01 December 1902(+1)
Repealed: 08 March 1971

Wednesday Sittings
31

That The House do meet every Wednesday, at Twelve o'clock at noon, for Private Business, Petitions, Orders of the Day, and Notices of Motions, and do continue to sit until Six o'clock, unless previously adjourned.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 08 April 1902(+23)

32

That when such business has been disposed of, or at Six o'clock precisely, notwithstanding there may be business under discussion, Mr. Speaker do adjourn The House, without putting any Question.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 01 December 1902(+3)
Repealed: 14 November 1933

33

That the business under discussion, and any business not disposed of at the time of such Adjournment, do stand as Orders of the Day for the next day on which The House shall sit.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888
Repealed: 03 March 1892

34

That at a quarter before Six o'clock on Wednesday, the Debate on any business then under discussion shall stand adjourned to the next day on which the House shall sit; after which no opposed business shall be proceeded with.

Made: 05 August 1853
Amended: 19 July 1854
Repealed: 07 March 1888

35

That whenever the House shall be in Committee on Wednesday at a quarter before Six o'clock, the Chairman do report Progress, and Mr. Speaker do resume the Chair.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 05 August 1853
Repealed: 07 March 1888

Morning Sittings
36

That whenever the House shall meet, for despatch of business, before Two o'clock, except Wednesday and Saturday, unless The House shall otherwise order, The House will resume its sitting at Six o'clock; and when business has not been disposed of at Ten minutes before Four o'clock, unless The House shall otherwise order, Mr. Speaker shall adjourn the Debate on any business then under discussion, or the Chairman shall report Progress, as the case may be, and no opposed business shall then be proceeded with.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 05 August 1853(+2)
Repealed: 01 December 1902

37

That when such business has not been disposed of at Four o'clock, unless The House shall otherwise order, Mr. Speaker (or the Chairman, in case The House shall be in Committee) do leave the Chair, and The House will resume its sitting at Six o'clock, when the Orders of the Day not disposed of at the morning sitting, and any Motion which was under discussion at Ten minutes to Four o'clock, shall be set down in the Order Book after the other Orders of the Day.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 05 August 1853(+2)
Repealed: 01 December 1902

38

That whenever The House shall be in Committee at Four o'clock, the Chairman do report Progress when The House resumes its sitting.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888
Repealed: 01 December 1902

Questions Decided Without Amendment or Debate
39

That when any Bill shall be presented by a Member, in pursuance of an Order of this House, or shall be brought from the Lords, the Questions "That this Bill be now read a first time," and "That this Bill be printed," shall be decided without Amendment or Debate.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+3)
Repealed: 28 July 1948

Supply and Ways and Means
40

That this House will, in future, appoint the Committees of Supply and Ways and Means, at the commencement of every Session, so soon as an Address has been agreed to, in answer to Her Majesty's Speech.

Made: 28 July 1870
Amended: 07 March 1888(+5)
Repealed: 14 December 1966

41

That the Committees of Supply and Ways and Means shall be fixed for Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and may also be appointed for any other day on which the House shall meet for despatch of business.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 19 July 1854(+6)
Repealed: 28 July 1948

42

That, while the Committees of Supply and Ways and Means are open, the House, when it meets on Friday, shall, at its rising, stand adjourned until the following Monday, without any Question being put, unless the House shall otherwise resolve.

Made: 03 May 1861
Amended: 07 March 1888(+4)
Repealed: 08 March 1971

43

That, while the Committees of Supply and Ways and Means are open, the first Order of the Day on Friday shall be either Supply or Ways and Means, and that on that Order being read, the Question shall be proposed, "That Mr. Speaker do now leave the Chair."

Made: 03 May 1861
Amended: 07 March 1888
Repealed: 01 December 1902

Bills, &c. in Progress
44

That when a Bill or other matter (except Supply, or Ways and Means) has been partly considered in Committee, and the Chairman has been directed to report Progress, and ask leave to sit again, and The House shall have ordered that the Committee shall sit again on a particular day, The Speaker shall, when the order for the Committee has been read, forthwith leave the Chair, without putting any question, and The House shall thereupon resolve itself into such Committee.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+1)
Repealed: 14 November 1933

Bills Reported
45

That at the close of the Proceedings of a Committee of the whole House on a Bill, the Chairman shall report the Bill forthwith to The House, and when Amendments shall have been made thereto, the same shall be received, without debate, and a time appointed for taking the same into consideration.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 01 December 1902(+6)

Amendments on Third Reading
46

That no Amendments, not being merely verbal, shall be made to any Bill on the Third Reading.

Made: 21 July 1856
Amended: 01 December 1902(+5)

Amendments in Committee
47

That it be an Instruction to all Committees of the whole House to which Bills may be committed, that they have power to make such Amendments therein as they shall think fit, provided they be relevant to the subject matter of the Bill; but that if any such Amendments shall not be within the Title of the Bill, they do amend the Title accordingly, and do report the same specially to The House.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902(+4)

Questions in Committee Discontinued
48

That the Questions for reading a Bill a First and Second Time in a Committee of the whole House be discontinued.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902
Repealed: 14 November 1933

Blanks
49

That in going through a Bill no Questions shall be put for the filling up words already printed in italics, and commonly called blanks, unless exception be taken thereto; and if no alterations have been made in the words so printed in italics, the Bill shall be reported without Amendments, unless other Amendments have been made thereto.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902(+3)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

Clauses
50

That on a Clause being offered in the Committee on the Bill, or on the consideration of Report of a Bill, Mr. Speaker or the Chairman do desire the Member to bring up the same, whereupon it shall be read a First Time without Question put, but no Clause shall be offered on consideration of Report without notice.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 21 July 1856(+6)

Lords' Amendments
51

That Lords' Amendments to Public Bills shall be appointed to be considered on a future day, unless The House shall order them to be considered forthwith.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902(+9)

Reports
52

That every Report from a Committee of the whole House be brought up without any Question being put.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902(+1)
Repealed: 14 November 1933

Bills Referred Together to a Committee of the Whole House
53

That Bills which may be fixed for consideration in Committee on the same day, whether in Progress or otherwise, may be referred together to a Committee of the whole House, which may consider on the same day all the Bills so referred to it, without the Chairman leaving the Chair on each separate Bill; provided that, with respect to any Bill not in Progress, if any Member shall object to its consideration in Committee, together with other Bills, the Order of the day for the Committee on such Bill shall be postponed.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 21 July 1856(+1)
Repealed: 14 November 1933

Office of Speaker
54

That whenever The House shall be informed by the Clerk at the Table of the unavoidable absence of Mr. Speaker, the Chairman of the Committee of Ways and Means do perform the duties and exercise the authority of Speaker in relation to all proceedings of this House, as Deputy Speaker, until the next meeting of The House, and so on from day to day, on the like information being given to The House, until The House shall otherwise order; provided that if The House shall adjourn for more than twenty-four hours, the Deputy Speaker shall continue to perform the duties and exercise the authority of Speaker for twenty-four hours only after such adjournment.

Made: 20 July 1855
Amended: 13 July 1869(+10)
Repealed: 08 March 1971

Strangers and Divisions
55

That, except when Mr. Speaker or the Chairman of a Committee of the whole House shall otherwise direct, his order for the withdrawal of Strangers during a Division, shall be understood to apply to Strangers occupying seats below the Bar and in the Front Gallery, and shall be enforced by the Serjeant-at-Arms accordingly.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 01 December 1902
Repealed: 12 December 1906

56

That so soon as the voices have been taken, the clerk shall turn a two-minute sand-glass, to be kept on the table for that purpose, and the doors shall not be closed until after the lapse of two minutes, as indicated by such sand-glass.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 07 March 1888(+1)
Repealed: 12 December 1906

57

That the doors shall be closed so soon after the lapse of two minutes as the Speaker or the Chairman of the Committee of the whole House shall think proper to direct.

Made: 19 July 1854
Amended: 07 March 1888(+1)
Repealed: 12 December 1906

Select Committees
58

That on Wednesdays and other Morning Sittings of the House, all Committees shall have leave to sit, except while the House is at Prayers, during the sitting, and notwithstanding any adjournment of the House.

Made: 21 July 1856
Amended: 07 March 1888(+4)

59

That no Select Committee shall, without leave of The House, consist of more than Fifteen Members; that such leave shall not be moved for without Notice; and that in the case of Members proposed to be added or substituted after the first appointment of the Committee, the Notice shall include the Names of the Members proposed to be added or substituted.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+4)
Repealed: 30 March 1983

60

That every Member intending to move for the appointment of a Select Committee, do endeavour to ascertain previously whether each Member proposed to be named by him, on such Committee, will give his attendance thereupon.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+15)

61

That every Member intending to move for the appointment of a Select Committee, shall, One day next before the nomination of such Committee, place on the Notices the Names of the Members intended to be proposed by him, to be Members of such Committee.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+2)
Repealed: 28 July 1948

62

That lists be affixed in some conspicuous place in the Committee Office, and in the Lobby of the House, of all Members serving on each Select Committee.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 20 July 1855(+5)

63

That to every Question asked of a Witness under examination, in the Proceedings of any Select Committee, there be prefixed in the Minutes of the Evidence the Name of the Member asking such Question.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 07 March 1888(+6)

64

That the Names of the Members present each day on the sitting of any Select Committee be entered on the Minutes of Evidence, or on the Minutes of the Proceedings of the Committee (as the case may be), and reported to the House on the Report of such Committee.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 19 July 1854(+7)

65

That in the event of any Division taking place in any Select Committee, the Question proposed, the Name of the Proposer, and the respective Votes thereupon of each Member present, be entered on the Minutes of Evidence, or on the Minutes of the Proceedings of the Committee (as the case may be), and reported to The House on the Report of such Committee.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 13 July 1869(+7)

66

That if, at any time during the sitting of a Select Committee of this House, the Quorum of Members fixed by The House shall not be present, the Clerk of the Committee shall call the attention of the Chairman to the fact, who shall thereupon suspend the Proceedings of the Committee until a Quorum be present, or adjourn the Committee to some future day.

Made: 25 June 1852
Amended: 01 December 1902(+6)
Repealed: 05 July 2001

67

That every Select Committee having power to send for Persons, Papers, and Records, shall have leave to report their Opinion and Observations, together with the Minutes of Evidence taken before them, to The House, and also to make a Special Report of any matters which they may think fit to bring to the notice of The House.

Made: 09 August 1875
Amended: 01 December 1902(+7)

Oaths of Members
68

That Members may take and subscribe the Oath required by Law, at any time during the Sitting of The House, before the Orders of the Day and Notices of Motions have been entered upon, or after they have been disposed of; but no debate or business shall be interrupted for that purpose.

Made: 14 April 1859
Amended: 15 August 1860(+5)

Oaths of Witnesses
69

That any oath or affirmation taken or made by any Witness before The House, or a Committee of the whole House, be administered by the Clerk at the Table.

Made: 20 February 1872
Amended: 07 March 1888(+5)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

70

That any oath or affirmation taken or made by any Witness before a Select Committee may be administered by the Chairman, or by the Clerk attending such Committee.

Made: 20 February 1872
Amended: 07 March 1888(+3)

Public Accounts
71

That there shall be a Standing Committee, to be designated "The Committee of Public Accounts," for the examination of the Accounts showing the appropriation of the sums granted by Parliament to meet the Public Expenditure, to consist of Eleven Members, who shall be nominated at the commencement of every Session, and of whom Five shall be a Quorum.

Made: 03 April 1862
Amended: 28 March 1870(+16)

Packet and Telegraphic Contracts
72

That in all Contracts extending over a period of years, and creating a public Charge, actual or prospective, entered into by the Government for the Conveyance of Mails by Sea, or for the purpose of Telegraphic Communications beyond Sea, there should be inserted the condition that the Contract shall not be binding until it has been approved of by a Resolution of the House.

Made: 13 July 1869
Amended: 01 December 1902(+5)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

73

That every such Contract, when executed, should forthwith, if Parliament be then sitting, or, if Parliament be not then sitting, within Fourteen days after it assembles, be laid upon the Table of the House, accompanied by a Minute of the Lords of the Treasury, setting forth the grounds on which they have proceeded in authorizing it.

Made: 13 July 1869
Amended: 01 December 1902(+2)
Repealed: 20 March 1997

74

That, in cases where any such Contract requires to be confirmed by Act of Parliament, the Bill for that purpose should not be introduced and dealt with as a Private Bill, and that Power to the Government to enter into agreements by which obligations at the public charge shall be undertaken should not be given in any Private Act.

Made: 13 July 1869
Amended: 07 March 1888(+3)
Repealed: 20 March 1997